Note Value — Music Definition

The duration of a musical note, determined by its shape: whole note (4 beats in 4/4), half note (2), quarter note (1), eighth note (½), sixteenth note (¼).

Etymology & Historical Origin

The modern system of note values emerged from 13th-century mensural notation. Earlier neume notation indicated pitch contour but not duration.

Why It Matters for Musicians

Understanding note value is essential for reading and writing music accurately. Whether you are a beginner learning to read notation or an experienced composer, knowing how this musical element works improves your musicianship.

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Browse the full Music Terms Glossary for definitions of 30+ essential musical terms.